{"id":4517,"date":"2013-03-15T12:00:18","date_gmt":"2013-03-15T12:00:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/?p=4517"},"modified":"2025-03-02T20:04:24","modified_gmt":"2025-03-02T20:04:24","slug":"driving-in-the-uk-a-survival-guide-for-americans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/driving-in-the-uk-a-survival-guide-for-americans\/","title":{"rendered":"Driving in the UK: A Survival Guide for Americans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4970.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5513\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4970-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4970-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4970.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In June 2013, Alexas and I decid\u00aded to use the earn\u00adings from my books to take anoth\u00ader Big Trip. I say <em>anoth\u00ader<\/em> Big Trip because in Sept. 2012 we used the first half of my earn\u00adings to spend two weeks in&nbsp;<a title=\"&quot;How I Miss Paris&quot;\" href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/how-i-miss-paris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Paris<\/a> and Nor\u00admandy.<\/p>\n<p>For this sec\u00adond trip, we debat\u00aded between the UK, Italy, Paris again, and, briefly, Egypt. But there was nev\u00ader real\u00adly any con\u00adtest: we both want\u00aded to see Lon\u00addon and cas\u00adtles and all things Jane Austen, and I want\u00aded to see Sher\u00adlock Holmes loca\u00adtions and the land of my ancestors\u2014the Scot\u00adtish High\u00adlands.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-weight: normal;\">So we decid\u00aded on a trip to the UK, and Alexas began cre\u00adat\u00ading a bud\u00adget and mak\u00ading inquiries.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Then, in July, we watched two motor\u00adcy\u00adcle-adven\u00adture trav\u00adel pro\u00adgrams: <em>Long Way Round<\/em> and <em>Long Way Down<\/em>, star\u00adring&nbsp;Ewan McGre\u00adgor of <em>Star Wars<\/em> fame and his friend, Charley Boor\u00adman. Our&nbsp;orig\u00adi\u00adnal plan for the UK trip was to fly to Lon\u00addon and take the train to all of the oth\u00ader places we want\u00aded to go. But once I saw Ewan and Charley&nbsp;dri\u00adve all the way around the world, and in the sec\u00adond series from the north\u00adern tip of Scot\u00adland to Cape Town, South Africa, I knew I want\u00aded to&nbsp;<em>dri\u00adve<\/em> the UK. I want\u00aded a taste of the adven\u00adture they had expe\u00adri\u00adenced, albeit with plen\u00adty of nour\u00adish\u00ading pubs and com\u00adfort\u00adable beds along our route, and none of the tsetse flies.<\/p>\n<p>Alexas had been inves\u00adti\u00adgat\u00ading the cost of rail pass\u00ades for us, but she quick\u00adly dis\u00adcov\u00adered that not only are they&nbsp;<em>not cheap<\/em>, the trains would\u00adn\u2019t take us every\u00adwhere we want\u00aded to go. Also, trav\u00adel\u00ading by train would lock us into spe\u00adcif\u00adic sched\u00adules, and while we planned on pre-book\u00ading our lodg\u00adings so we would be at cer\u00adtain loca\u00adtions on cer\u00adtain dates, we want\u00aded the abil\u00adi\u00adty to come and go when\u00adev\u00ader we chose. And I\u2019m&nbsp;glad we did that, because for sev\u00ader\u00adal legs of the jour\u00adney, we end\u00aded up doing a lot of our dri\u00adving in the very ear\u00adly morn\u00ading, when the traf\u00adfic was light, allow\u00ading me to take my time at com\u00adplex junc\u00adtions and round\u00adabouts. But I\u2019ll get into the specifics of when and how we drove in a moment.<\/p>\n<p>After a few days in Lon\u00addon, we took the train south to Brighton, where we hired our car. Then, fol\u00adlow\u00ading a brief vis\u00adit to the white cliffs at Bir\u00adling Gap (the south\u00adeast shore), we began our zigzag\u00adging jour\u00adney north to Scot\u00adland.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Why I Wrote This<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/photo_3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5517\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/photo_3-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/photo_3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/photo_3.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">I wrote this because when I was prepar\u00ading for this adven\u00adture, I scoured the Inter\u00adnet for a good, clear, com\u00adpre\u00adhen\u00adsive guide for Amer\u00adi\u00adcans&nbsp;to dri\u00adving in the UK . What I end\u00aded up find\u00ading were a ton of small web\u00adsites, blog entries, videos and PDFs, all offer\u00ading dif\u00adfer\u00adent advice\u2014some of it con\u00adtra\u00addic\u00adto\u00adry. <em><strong>What you are about to read is the&nbsp;best, most com\u00adplete guide to dri\u00adving in the UK for Amer\u00adi\u00adcans.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">By the time we reached the Cotswolds in Eng\u00adland (a night\u00admare to dri\u00adve, by the way; trust me, skip the damn place), I knew that when I got back, I want\u00aded to write some\u00adthing that would be a&nbsp;<em>true<\/em> help to Amer\u00adi\u00adcan travelers\u2014a clear, thor\u00adough, well-writ\u00adten blog entry that pro\u00advid\u00aded trav\u00adel\u00aders with&nbsp;<em>every\u00adthing<\/em> I think they\u2019ll need to know in order to have a suc\u00adcess\u00adful road trip through the UK.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">One final note before I dive into each top\u00adic: Don\u2019t think that you need to cov\u00ader all of one top\u00adic before you move on to the next one (e.g., doing all of your Dri\u00adving Prepa\u00adra\u00adtion before your Route Plan\u00adning). Just because I wrote the top\u00adics in a cer\u00adtain order does\u00adn\u2019t mean you need to learn them in that order. Ide\u00adal\u00adly, you\u2019ll be learn\u00ading a lit\u00adtle bit of all of them simul\u00adta\u00adne\u00adous\u00adly.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/h3>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Get Organized<\/h1>\n<p>The orga\u00adniz\u00ading sug\u00adges\u00adtions I\u2019m about to make should be in <em>addi\u00adtion<\/em> to what\u00adev\u00ader you\u2019re doing to orga\u00adnize the trip as a whole. In our case, Alexas cre\u00adat\u00aded a binder, and just before we left she filled it with hard copies of all of our flight, car and hotel infor\u00adma\u00adtion; the day-by-day dri\u00adving direc\u00adtions; the GPS\/SATNAV coor\u00addi\u00adnates; and oth\u00ader infor\u00adma\u00adtion. How\u00adev\u00ader, what I\u2019m talk\u00ading about here is orga\u00adniz\u00ading your study and work\u00adspace. I rec\u00adom\u00admend tak\u00ading the fol\u00adlow\u00ading steps:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">1. Cre\u00adate two sep\u00ada\u00adrate book\u00admark fold\u00aders on your web brows\u00ader: \u201cGen\u00ader\u00adal UK Trip Info\u201d and \u201cUK Dri\u00adving Info\u201d\u2014or use what\u00adev\u00ader names make sense for you. The point here is that as you\u2019re bop\u00adping along, study\u00ading the dri\u00adving aspect of your trip, you\u2019re going to find web\u00adsites and resources about attrac\u00adtions, restau\u00adrants, tips, etc.\u2014and vice-versa\u2014and you don\u2019t want to clut\u00adter one sub\u00adject with the oth\u00ader. Keep the dri\u00adving stuff in the Dri\u00adving fold\u00ader, and the Gen\u00ader\u00adal Trip stuff in the oth\u00ader fold\u00ader.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">2. You might want to cre\u00adate sub-fold\u00aders in the Dri\u00adving folder\u2014\u201cVideos,\u201d \u201cRound\u00adabouts,\u201d \u201cLaws and Rules of the Road,\u201d etc.\u2014but this is up to you.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">3. Make sure you have a Google account, or if you don\u2019t have one, I sug\u00adgest set\u00adting one up exclu\u00adsive\u00adly for the trip (e.g., \u201cJonesUKRoadTrip@gmail.com\u201d) and have&nbsp;<em>every\u00adthing<\/em> trav\u00adel-relat\u00aded go to that account. Then, use that account for when you start work\u00ading with Google Maps and Street View (more on this lat\u00ader).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">4. Get a spi\u00adral note\u00adbook or a legal pad to use exclu\u00adsive\u00adly with your dri\u00adving study and route prepa\u00adra\u00adtion. As you\u2019re watch\u00ading a video or read\u00ading an online arti\u00adcle about dri\u00adving in the UK, take notes. It helps to rein\u00adforce what you\u2019re learn\u00ading, and then you have the notes to refer to lat\u00ader on. In my case, I end\u00aded up with about 20 pages of notes that I was able to read on the plane on our way to Lon\u00addon, then on the train on our way to pick up the car hire (rental car).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">5. Cre\u00adate a fold\u00ader on your com\u00adput\u00ader desk\u00adtop that is exclu\u00adsive\u00adly trip-relat\u00aded, and include dri\u00adving-relat\u00aded sub\u00adfold\u00aders. Here\u2019s a pic\u00adture of the fold\u00ader on my Mac to give you a start\u00ading point:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5033\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5033\" class=\" wp-image-5033\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Snapshot_of_UK_Folder.png\" alt=\"Snapshot_of_UK_Folder\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Snapshot_of_UK_Folder.png 834w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Snapshot_of_UK_Folder-300x168.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><p id=\"caption-attachment-5033\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Snap\u00adshot of the root UK Trip fold\u00ader on my com\u00adput\u00ader.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">6. If you have an iPad or oth\u00ader tablet (or a good smart\u00adphone with a decent-sized screen), you should real\u00adly con\u00adsid\u00ader bring\u00ading it\u2014certainly in place of a lap\u00adtop. Use it to con\u00adtain all of your dri\u00adving- and trip-relat\u00aded doc\u00adu\u00adments.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left;\"><\/h3>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: left;\">Driving Preparation<\/h1>\n<p>Because I would be doing all of the dri\u00adving (and Alexas the nav\u00adi\u00adgat\u00ading), I set out to learn as much as I could about dri\u00adving in the UK&nbsp;<em>before<\/em> we got there. Instinc\u00adtive\u00adly, I knew there was more to dri\u00adving in the UK than just stay\u00ading on the left, so I watched dozens of hours of UK dri\u00adving instruc\u00adtion videos, took count\u00adless UK dri\u00adver\u2019s writ\u00adten exams, and stud\u00adied PDFs of road mark\u00adings, traf\u00adfic sig\u00adnals and sig\u00adnage.<\/p>\n<p>To save you time with your own UK dri\u00adving prepa\u00adra\u00adtions, I\u2019m giv\u00ading you a list of the videos, web\u00adsites and PDF resources that proved to be the most use\u00adful once I got over there and start\u00aded dri\u00adving. These are items that I\u2019m&nbsp;<em>real\u00adly glad<\/em> I under\u00adstood ahead of time, because had I gone over there with\u00adout know\u00ading them, the trip might have been a dis\u00adas\u00adter.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s start with the videos. I\u2019m con\u00advinced that the videos are the num\u00adber one rea\u00adson I was able to dri\u00adve suc\u00adcess\u00adful\u00adly in the UK. By watch\u00ading so many of them, I became used to the car being on the left, so when I got over there and had to dri\u00adve on the left for real, it was as if I had already done it.<\/p>\n<p>When you watch each video, obvi\u00adous\u00adly pay atten\u00adtion to the main point (e.g., nego\u00adti\u00adat\u00ading a busy round\u00adabout), but try also to famil\u00adiar\u00adize your\u00adself with the road signs, road mark\u00adings, pedes\u00adtri\u00adan cross\u00adings, and park\u00ading con\u00adven\u00adtions dis\u00adplayed in the video. I found that by doing this, I was\u00adn\u2019t dis\u00adtract\u00aded by any of these things when I start\u00aded dri\u00adving over there.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 <strong>Dri\u00adving\u00adMag\u00adic<\/strong><\/span><strong> (over 100 videos; excel\u00adlent ones on round\u00adabouts)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/drivingmagiconline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/drivingmagiconline<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 <strong>\u201cBig Tom\u201d Ingram<\/strong><\/span><strong> (dozens of videos; great on round\u00adabouts and gen\u00ader\u00adal dri\u00adving)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/2010BIGTOM?feature=watch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/2010BIGTOM<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 <strong>Dri\u00adver\u00adSkills TV<\/strong><\/span><strong> (only a few videos; nar\u00adrat\u00aded by a for\u00admer UK police dri\u00adver; good in-car per\u00adspec\u00adtive)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/DriverSkillsTV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/DriverSkillsTV<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u2022 <strong>2Pass.co.uk<\/strong><\/span><strong> (many videos of vary\u00ading qual\u00adi\u00adty; the ones on motor\u00adway dri\u00adving at bot\u00adtom are excel\u00adlent)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.2pass.co.uk\/video.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.2pass.co.uk\/video.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;\u2022&nbsp;<strong>UK Road Signs Video&nbsp;(most of the major UK road signs in a 5\u2011minute video)<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CgfyXdwoYo0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CgfyXdwoYo0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Okay, so those are the major videos. Doubt\u00adless you\u2019ll stum\u00adble across oth\u00aders, but I want\u00aded to give you a start\u00ading point. Now for the web\u00adsites and oth\u00ader resources.<\/p>\n<p>The most impor\u00adtant web\u00adsite for dri\u00adving in the UK\u2014as far as know\u00ading the rules and laws are concerned\u2014is the High\u00adway Code. I did\u00adn\u2019t read every word of it, but this page is a great ref\u00ader\u00adence, espe\u00adcial\u00adly if you have ques\u00adtions con\u00adcern\u00ading spe\u00adcif\u00adic aspects of dri\u00adving in the UK. Here\u2019s the link:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/browse\/driving\/highway-code\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/browse\/driving\/highway-code<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/road_signs_no_ot.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-5581 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/road_signs_no_ot-260x300.png\" alt width=\"260\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/road_signs_no_ot-260x300.png 260w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/03\/road_signs_no_ot.png 700w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 260px) 100vw, 260px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For know\u00ading what all of the road signs and mark\u00adings mean, you need the UK dri\u00adving Bible: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.direct.gov.uk\/prod_consum_dg\/groups\/dg_digitalassets\/@dg\/@en\/@motor\/documents\/digitalasset\/dg_191955.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u201cKnow Your Traf\u00adfic Signs.\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;This is an&nbsp;<em>essen\u00adtial<\/em> PDF for you to have. I loaded it onto my iPad before the trip and made sure that my nav\u00adi\u00adga\u00adtor had reviewed it thor\u00adough\u00adly before we left. Part of this PDF cov\u00aders signs that give direc\u00adtions, which are cru\u00adcial for your nav\u00adi\u00adga\u00adtor to under\u00adstand.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKnow Your Traf\u00adfic Signs\u201d also con\u00adtains a lot of infor\u00adma\u00adtion about road&nbsp;<em>mark\u00adings<\/em> in the UK. In the UK, they use a wide vari\u00adety of marks on the road (dif\u00adfer\u00adent col\u00adored paints and con\u00adfig\u00adu\u00adra\u00adtions) to com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adcate a lot of rules\u2014about park\u00ading, pass\u00ading, \u201cgiv\u00ading way\u201d (our \u201cyield\u00ading\u201d), and much more.<\/p>\n<p>This next site is geared towards the UK learn\u00ader dri\u00adver, but it con\u00adtains a lot of infor\u00adma\u00adtion that is UK dri\u00adving-spe\u00adcif\u00adic (like nego\u00adti\u00adat\u00ading round\u00adabouts). It also has lots of videos and lit\u00adtle ani\u00adma\u00adtions to illus\u00adtrate points:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.2pass.co.uk\/roundabout.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.2pass.co.uk\/roundabout.htm<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Final\u00adly, once you\u2019ve watched plen\u00adty of videos and you\u2019ve reviewed the PDF and oth\u00ader web\u00adsites men\u00adtioned above, you\u2019ll want to test your knowl\u00adedge. I took about two dozen of these online dri\u00adving exams before we left. Even if the actu\u00adal dri\u00adving proved to be a chal\u00adlenge, I at least went over there con\u00adfi\u00addent that I&nbsp;<em>knew<\/em> the rules, laws, sig\u00adnage, traf\u00adfic sig\u00adnals, etc. There are online UK \u201cdri\u00adving the\u00ado\u00adry\u201d prac\u00adtice tests every\u00adwhere, but I found the fol\u00adlow\u00ading two web\u00adsites to be the best:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/practise-your-driving-theory-test\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Offi\u00adcial UK Gov\u00adern\u00adment Site<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/toptests.co.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Free Mock The\u00ado\u00adry Tests<\/a> (over a dozen tests).<\/p>\n<p>Final\u00adly, although you don\u2019t have to become an expert in British car ter\u00admi\u00adnol\u00ado\u00adgy, you should learn <em>their<\/em> names for the major parts of the car. You need to do this so, at the very least, you can be on the same page with the car hire (car rental) com\u00adpa\u00adny and any petrol (gas) sta\u00adtions you roll into. <a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/UK_TravelTransport_Terms.pdf\">This handy PDF<\/a>&nbsp;cov\u00aders a num\u00adber of car-relat\u00aded terms, as well as more gen\u00ader\u00adal road- and dri\u00adving-relat\u00aded terms.<\/p>\n<p>Because I don\u2019t like unpleas\u00adant sur\u00adpris\u00ades, I tend to over-pre\u00adpare for new endeav\u00adors. For exam\u00adple, before our trip to Paris in 2012, I spent three months learn\u00ading a good deal of prac\u00adti\u00adcal French. (And I\u2019m proud to say that because of my study, in terms of day-to-day com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adca\u00adtion with Parisians and get\u00adting around, I kicked ass over there.) This time around, I viewed dri\u00adving in the UK as anoth\u00ader for\u00adeign lan\u00adguage and pre\u00adpared sim\u00adi\u00adlar\u00adly.<\/p>\n<p>This being said, <em>you<\/em> might not need to spend&nbsp;weeks prepar\u00ading as I did. How\u00adev\u00ader, I&nbsp;<em>strong\u00adly advise<\/em> you to spend at least 12 hours (per\u00adhaps 6 two-hour ses\u00adsions) review\u00ading as many of the above web\u00adsites and videos as you can, and famil\u00adiar\u00adiz\u00ading your\u00adself with a) how round\u00adabouts work, b) UK road signs and mark\u00adings, and c) the UK road sys\u00adtem and num\u00adber\u00ading scheme.<\/p>\n<p>Last\u00adly on this sub\u00adject, here\u2019s a brief \u201cwiki\u201d overview\/checklist of many of the most impor\u00adtant things you need to know about dri\u00adving in the UK:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Drive-in-the-UK\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/Drive-in-the-UK<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>Route Preparation<\/h1>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN29021.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5534\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN29021-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN29021-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN29021.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Route prepa\u00adra\u00adtion is essen\u00adtial for dri\u00adving in the UK, so in the weeks before your trip, you should plan to spend many hours on Google Maps.<\/p>\n<p>Now, I know what some of you are say\u00ading: \u201cI don\u2019t need routes. I\u2019ll just bring my GPS (or SATNAV, as the Brits call it), put in my des\u00adti\u00adna\u00adtion, and go.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Let me tell you, if you go over there with\u00adout&nbsp;<em>planned routes<\/em>, you will regret it. Here\u2019s why:<\/p>\n<p>1. Most roads in the UK have at least two names\u2014a route num\u00adber (e.g., A27) and the old-fash\u00adioned, lega\u00adcy name (e.g., \u201cEast\u00adbourne Road\u201d)\u2014and your GPS will some\u00adtimes use one, and some\u00adtimes the oth\u00ader.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3087.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5274\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3087-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3087-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3087.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>2. Your GPS always wants to take you via the&nbsp;<em>short\u00adest<\/em> route, which will often send you down&nbsp;<em>nar\u00adrow<\/em> lanes, and through crowd\u00aded res\u00adi\u00adden\u00adtial streets. Sev\u00ader\u00adal times our GPS sent us down res\u00adi\u00adden\u00adtial streets&nbsp;<em>so nar\u00adrow, and so packed with parked cars,<\/em>&nbsp;that we bare\u00adly made it out.<\/p>\n<p>3. You want to&nbsp;<em>know<\/em> that should your GPS fail, or you lose it, or some oth\u00ader prob\u00adlem befalls you, you will be able to get from place to place.<\/p>\n<p>To pre\u00adpare my routes, I knew ahead of time each site that we would be vis\u00adit\u00ading, and the hotels\/inns where we would be stay\u00ading each night, so I used Google Maps to con\u00adstruct routes between these des\u00adti\u00adna\u00adtions. In some cas\u00ades, I cre\u00adat\u00aded sev\u00ader\u00adal routes between loca\u00adtions, so in the event of traf\u00adfic prob\u00adlems, or if we decid\u00aded to skip a loca\u00adtion, we would have a back\u00adup route.<\/p>\n<p>I tried at least half a dozen jour\u00adney plan\u00adners before com\u00admit\u00adting to one, and I have to say that Google Maps was the best. And, while over there, I dis\u00adcov\u00adered that their direc\u00adtions are high\u00adly accu\u00adrate.<\/p>\n<p>Some\u00adthing else when it comes to route prepa\u00adra\u00adtion:<\/p>\n<p>Once you have your routes planned, it does\u00adn\u2019t hurt to spend a few hours <em>vir\u00adtu\u00adal\u00adly dri\u00adving<\/em> por\u00adtions of those routes using Google Maps Street View. You do this by drop\u00adping the yel\u00adlow \u201cPeg Man\u201d onto the sec\u00adtion of road or loca\u00adtion that you want to see from the street. Rather than explain\u00ading how to use Street View, how\u00adev\u00ader, I\u2019ll sim\u00adply include this how-to video:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"How to Use Google Map Street View\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/TCCl5I6RgxQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Obvi\u00adous\u00adly, to do a Street View of every seg\u00adment of your jour\u00adney around the UK (we logged over 1,500 miles) would take for\u00adev\u00ader, so I don\u2019t rec\u00adom\u00admend doing that. (Also, if you were to vir\u00adtu\u00adal\u00adly-dri\u00adve the entire route, what would be the point of doing your road trip?) How\u00adev\u00ader, I <em>do<\/em>&nbsp;strong\u00adly rec\u00adom\u00admend using Street View to get an advance look at&nbsp;<em>small sec\u00adtions<\/em> of your trip (espe\u00adcial\u00adly crit\u00adi\u00adcal junc\u00adtions and roundabouts)\u2014a few miles here and there of each leg. Know\u00ading the \u201clay of the land\u201d ahead of time is espe\u00adcial\u00adly help\u00adful when it comes to know\u00ading how to get into car parks, find\u00ading the entrances of his\u00adtor\u00adi\u00adcal sites, or avoid\u00ading routes that look (or you\u2019ve read are) too dan\u00adger\u00adous. A final point about that: If you think a road looks nar\u00adrow on Street View, wait until you get there!<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_5556\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4513.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5556\" class=\" wp-image-5556\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4513-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4513-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4513-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4513.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5556\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vis\u00adtas like this one in the Lake Dis\u00adtrict, Eng\u00adland are the pay\u00adoff for good prepa\u00adra\u00adtion. Pho\u00adto by Chris Orcutt.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Here\u2019s an exam\u00adple of the val\u00adue of know\u00ading the \u201clay of the land\u201d from Street View: While I was plan\u00adning our routes, I did a Street View of a sec\u00adtion of motor\u00adway in South\u00adern Eng\u00adland, where I was to exit onto anoth\u00ader motor\u00adway that head\u00aded north towards Win\u00adches\u00adter. Because I planned on reach\u00ading this point before dawn, I want\u00aded to iden\u00adti\u00adfy ahead of time some land\u00admarks that would tell me when I would be approach\u00ading this crit\u00adi\u00adcal junc\u00adtion. And my plan\u00adning paid off beautifully\u2014when I drove this sec\u00adtion of motor\u00adway a few weeks lat\u00ader, I knew the cor\u00adrect lane to get into, miles ahead of time, and we reached the Win\u00adches\u00adter Park &amp; Ride half an hour ear\u00adly.<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s one more thing that you should plan to do with Google Maps and Street View, and that\u2019s locate the&nbsp;<em>exact<\/em> GPS coor\u00addi\u00adnates of the impor\u00adtant places you\u2019ll be dri\u00adving to, includ\u00ading your hotels, car parks, and his\u00adtor\u00adi\u00adcal sites. The rea\u00adson for this is sim\u00adple: It\u2019s far eas\u00adi\u00ader to enter a few num\u00adbers into your device than it is to try to find them man\u00adu\u00adal\u00adly, or under the \u201cPoints of Inter\u00adest\u201d menu. The direc\u00adtions built into the devices are some\u00adtimes out\u00addat\u00aded, too.<\/p>\n<p>It took many hours to do (okay, per\u00adhaps I\u2019m obses\u00adsive), but I man\u00adaged to put togeth\u00ader a list of coor\u00addi\u00adnates for the top 50\u201375 loca\u00adtions we would be going to (includ\u00ading every\u00adthing from major his\u00adtor\u00adi\u00adcal sites to cathe\u00addrals to car parks to hotels to super\u00admar\u00adkets), and we had both PDFs and hard copies of that list dur\u00ading the trip.<\/p>\n<p>To save you time in look\u00ading up all of these sites your\u00adself (at least a sol\u00adid <em>week\u2019s<\/em> work)&nbsp;, here\u2019s a copy of the PDF I cre\u00adat\u00aded. It includes coor\u00addi\u00adnates for pop\u00adu\u00adlar UK attrac\u00adtions includ\u00ading Chatsworth, Stir\u00adling Cas\u00adtle (incred\u00adi\u00adble), Strat\u00adford Upon Avon, Stone\u00adhenge (skip it), and Hadri\u00adan\u2019s Wall, as well as hard-to-find Park &amp; Ride facil\u00adi\u00adties out\u00adside of Win\u00adches\u00adter and Bath:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/UK_GPS_SATNAV_Coordinates_by_Chris_Orcutt.pdf\">Select UK GPS\/SATNAV Coor\u00addi\u00adnates \u2014 by Chris Orcutt<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Once we were over there, I dis\u00adcov\u00adered that the&nbsp;<em>exact<\/em> coor\u00addi\u00adnates were the most reli\u00adable and accu\u00adrate means of get\u00adting from one place to anoth\u00ader. Our print\u00aded direc\u00adtions had occa\u00adsion\u00adal hic\u00adcups, and some\u00adtimes our atlas failed us, but when it came down to it, if we had the exact coor\u00addi\u00adnates of a loca\u00adtion, our GPS could get us there\u2014every time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5864.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5544\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5864-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5864-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5864.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>For the next part of your route prepa\u00adra\u00adtion, I rec\u00adom\u00admend that you read this arti\u00adcle about <a title=\"Britain's Most Dangerous Roads\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-1290797\/Britains-dangerous-road-named-A537.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the most dan\u00adger\u00adous roads in the UK<\/a>&nbsp;and mod\u00adi\u00adfy your routes accord\u00ading\u00adly. As a result of read\u00ading this arti\u00adcle, and some oth\u00ader research I did, I avoid\u00aded roads that I had orig\u00adi\u00adnal\u00adly planned on dri\u00adving, includ\u00ading the noto\u00adri\u00adous A537.<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t read any\u00adthing specif\u00adi\u00adcal\u00adly admon\u00adi\u00adto\u00adry about a sec\u00adtion of road you\u2019re plan\u00adning on dri\u00adving, but you\u2019re study\u00ading your atlas and the sec\u00adtion looks ques\u00adtion\u00adable, I sug\u00adgest you do as I did and look for video on YouTube of a car dri\u00adving that route. In my case, I was con\u00adcerned about the A82 along Loch Lomond. On the atlas, it looked curvy, but I thought that the loch-side vista would more than com\u00adpen\u00adsate for its ser\u00adpen\u00adtine qual\u00adi\u00adty and any dan\u00adger there might be.<\/p>\n<p>And then I watched a video\u2014<em>this<\/em> video\u2014and said out loud, <em>\u201cF\u2011ck this.\u201d<\/em> (The video has accom\u00adpa\u00adny\u00ading music, but I sug\u00adgest you turn&nbsp;it off; it\u2019s ter\u00adri\u00adble and will dis\u00adtract you from what\u2019s important\u2014just how sin\u00adu\u00adous and&nbsp;<em>sui\u00adci\u00addal\u00adly nar\u00adrow<\/em> this road gets.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Driving in Scotland, Loch Lomond, A82 Road timelapse\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/iJhO8W3rgm8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t wor\u00adry: Although nar\u00adrow\u00ader (in some cas\u00ades&nbsp;<em>much<\/em> nar\u00adrow\u00ader) than our roads in the US, not all of the UK roads are sui\u00adci\u00addal like the Loch Lomond sec\u00adtion of A82. As a gen\u00ader\u00adal rule, how\u00adev\u00ader, the roads in Scot\u00adland are nar\u00adrow\u00ader and more sin\u00adu\u00adous than the ones in Eng\u00adland.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>Car Hire (Renting Your Car)<\/h1>\n<p>While you\u2019re doing your dri\u00adving prepa\u00adra\u00adtion and route plan\u00adning, you\u2019ll also need to line up your car hire. What\u00adev\u00ader you do, <em>don\u2019t<\/em> skimp on this step. Do your research\u2014particularly when it comes to insur\u00adance (you want to be&nbsp;<em>sure<\/em> you\u2019re cov\u00adered). These are the steps that Alexas and I fol\u00adlowed, and the lessons we learned:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Book\u00ading the car.<\/span> Alexas han\u00addled all of our book\u00adings for the trip, includ\u00ading the car hire, but here are some of her tips:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">1. Use the var\u00adi\u00adous trav\u00adel price-com\u00adpar\u00adi\u00adson aggre\u00adga\u00adtors (e.g., Orb\u00aditz, Trav\u00ade\u00adloc\u00adi\u00adty, Kayak, etc.) to get a <em>sense<\/em> of what the gen\u00ader\u00adal prices are, and who has the best prices.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">2. Iden\u00adti\u00adfy the com\u00adpa\u00adnies with the best prices, and then inves\u00adti\u00adgate what those com\u00adpa\u00adnies\u2019 prices would be if you were to book the car direct\u00adly through their <em>for\u00adeign<\/em> web\u00adsites (i.e., \u201cwww.xxxx.<strong>co.uk<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\">3. Unless there is a major dif\u00adfer\u00adence between the price you found on the aggre\u00adga\u00adtors and the one you found direct\u00adly on the com\u00adpa\u00adny web\u00adsite, <em>book direct\u00adly through the com\u00adpa\u00adny web\u00adsite<\/em>. Doing it this way gives you access to the con\u00adtact infor\u00adma\u00adtion for the spe\u00adcif\u00adic branch where you\u2019ll be pick\u00ading up your car.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Which com\u00adpa\u00adny should I hire my car through?<\/span> All of the major Amer\u00adi\u00adcan-based car rental com\u00adpa\u00adnies are in force in Europe, but <strong>Europ\u00adcar<\/strong> seems to have the most loca\u00adtions, and there\u00adfore the most cars avail\u00adable. We rent\u00aded through Nation\u00adal, only to dis\u00adcov\u00ader once we got there that Alamo and Nation\u00adal are Europ\u00adcar affil\u00adi\u00adates in the UK. The bot\u00adtom line is, we prob\u00ada\u00adbly should have rent\u00aded direct\u00adly through Europ\u00adcar to begin with, and most like\u00adly would have got\u00adten a bet\u00adter price by doing so.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Where should I pick up my car?<\/span> Although the per-day prices can be sig\u00adnif\u00adi\u00adcant\u00adly less if you pick up at an air\u00adport, we strong\u00adly sug\u00adgest that you&nbsp;avoid airports\u2014especially if this will be your first time dri\u00adving in the UK. We took a train from Lon\u00addon to Brighton and picked up our car at a branch on a qui\u00adet street. (And I knew ahead of time that the street would be qui\u00adet because I had used Google Street View to check it out.) Get\u00adting the car at a less busy loca\u00adtion ensures that you will have at least a few min\u00adutes to get acquaint\u00aded with the vehi\u00adcle and to get used to dri\u00adving on the left.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2835.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-5296 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2835-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2835-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2835.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">What size car should I hire?<\/span> This is a ques\u00adtion of your com\u00adfort lev\u00adel with dri\u00adving on roads much nar\u00adrow\u00ader than the ones you\u2019re used to in the US, and it\u2019s also a ques\u00adtion of how long a trip you\u2019re tak\u00ading, how many peo\u00adple will be in the car, and how much bag\u00adgage you have. One thing is cer\u00adtain: do&nbsp;<em>not<\/em> hire the small\u00adest avail\u00adable car. I don\u2019t care that it\u2019s dirt-cheap.<\/p>\n<p>Our con\u00adcept of \u201csmall\u201d in the US is very dif\u00adfer\u00adent from the UK or Euro\u00adpean con\u00adcept of \u201csmall.\u201d If you get the small\u00adest, most basic car, you are going to be unhap\u00adpy. Also, you will need&nbsp;<em>some<\/em> pow\u00ader on the motor\u00adways and to get through round\u00adabouts. Final\u00adly, if you\u2019re going to be spend\u00ading any length of time in the car, as we did (11 days), you want to be com\u00adfort\u00adable.<\/p>\n<p>In our case, although we booked a car that was on the small end of the spec\u00adtrum (a \u201ccom\u00adpact,\u201d which was third from the small\u00adest, if I remem\u00adber cor\u00adrect\u00adly), the branch in Brighton where we hired it was&nbsp;<em>out of cars<\/em> when we showed up. It was only when I slipped a 20-pound note into the man\u00adager\u2019s hand that an \u201cestate car\u201d (our \u201csta\u00adtion wag\u00adon\u201d) mirac\u00adu\u00adlous\u00adly became avail\u00adable. (To the Alamo branch\u2019s cred\u00adit, I was giv\u00aden the big\u00adger, more lux\u00adu\u00adri\u00adous car at the same price as the com\u00adpact I\u2019d reserved.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2904.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5538\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2904-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2904-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN2904.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s about find\u00ading the right bal\u00adance between space inside the car, pow\u00ader, fuel econ\u00ado\u00admy, and the size of the out\u00adside of the car, and obvi\u00adous\u00adly there are trade\u00adoffs. In our case, the longer and slight\u00adly wider body made cer\u00adtain maneu\u00advers tricky (e.g., dri\u00adving down nar\u00adrow vil\u00adlage roads where lots of trucks were unload\u00ading), but over\u00adall, I\u2019m real\u00adly glad we had the larg\u00ader vehi\u00adcle. The car had con\u00adsid\u00ader\u00adable pow\u00ader for accel\u00ader\u00adat\u00ading onto the motor\u00adways, and it was roomy and almost lux\u00adu\u00adri\u00adous inside. Although we sel\u00addom drove for more than three hours at a stretch, when we arrived at our des\u00adti\u00adna\u00adtion, we always felt relaxed, and over the 11 days of dri\u00adving, I did\u00adn\u2019t devel\u00adop mus\u00adcle knots or oth\u00ader dis\u00adcom\u00adforts, as often hap\u00adpens to me dur\u00ading long road trips in my own car in the US. (Pho\u00adto to the right: Me, say\u00ading in Amer\u00adi\u00adcan fash\u00adion, \u201cI got this.\u201d How\u00adev\u00ader, I had done my home\u00adwork and dri\u00adven for a day before let\u00adting my Amer\u00adi\u00adcan swag\u00adger creep in. Pho\u00adto by Alexas Orcutt.)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">What type of trans\u00admis\u00adsion should I book: man\u00adu\u00adal or auto\u00admat\u00adic?<\/span> In my opin\u00adion, unless you are a NASCAR dri\u00adver, you should absolute\u00adly book an <em>auto\u00admat\u00adic<\/em>. I am a pret\u00adty damn good dri\u00adver, and although, in ret\u00adro\u00adspect, I think I could have han\u00addled a man\u00adu\u00adal trans\u00admis\u00adsion, I\u2019m real\u00adly glad I went with the auto\u00admat\u00adic. Doing this takes anoth\u00ader vari\u00adable out of the equation\u2014the shift\u00ading. And believe me, when you get to busy roundabouts\u2014where you have to be able to accel\u00ader\u00adate quick\u00adly into them\u2014you\u2019ll be glad, too. Get the auto\u00admat\u00adic! And make sure your car hire reser\u00adva\u00adtion is&nbsp;explic\u00adit:&nbsp;<em>auto\u00admat\u00adic trans\u00admis\u00adsion<\/em>. If you don\u2019t spec\u00adi\u00adfy, you&nbsp;<em>will<\/em> be giv\u00aden the default\u2014a man\u00adu\u00adal or stan\u00addard trans\u00admis\u00adsion.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">What about insur\u00adance and oth\u00ader details?<\/span>&nbsp;This is where you have to decide what is best for your\u00adself. In our case, we inves\u00adti\u00adgat\u00aded the per-day charges for insur\u00adance first, and then we found out that because we had the Amer\u00adi\u00adcan Express card, we could pay a&nbsp;<em>one-time <\/em>fee of about $25 that would cov\u00ader every\u00adthing car-relat\u00aded for the dura\u00adtion of the trip. This saved us&nbsp;<em>hun\u00addreds<\/em> of dol\u00adlars.<\/p>\n<p>To get this cov\u00ader\u00adage, you have to call up Amer\u00adi\u00adcan Express and talk to their trav\u00adel ser\u00advices peo\u00adple, and you need to acti\u00advate it before <em>each<\/em> trip. Once you\u2019ve acti\u00advat\u00aded it, they will send you a let\u00adter say\u00ading you are insured for your next trip. Make sure you bring a copy of this let\u00adter with you, in case you have to prove to the car hire com\u00adpa\u00adny that you have insur\u00adance. Before we left, I read some\u00adwhere that in some cas\u00ades, if you decline all of their insur\u00adance cov\u00ader\u00adages, they will insist on see\u00ading proof of cov\u00ader\u00adage. We were nev\u00ader asked to fur\u00adnish the let\u00adter, but we had it with us just the same.<\/p>\n<p>This brings me to my next point: Whether you go with Amer\u00adi\u00adcan Express\u2019s insur\u00adance plan or anoth\u00ader out\u00adside com\u00adpa\u00adny\u2019s, in 99% of cas\u00ades, in order for the cov\u00ader\u00adage to be valid, you MUST decline ALL of the car hire com\u00adpa\u00adny\u2019s insur\u00adance pack\u00adages. This is crit\u00adi\u00adcal! Again: If you\u2019re using an out\u00adside plan, you MUST DECLINE ALL of the car hire com\u00adpa\u00adny\u2019s insur\u00adance pack\u00adages. Your insur\u00adance provider can explain the details to you about this.<em><br>\n<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Now, if you <em>don\u2019t<\/em> have an Amer\u00adi\u00adcan Express card, you might con\u00adsid\u00ader get\u00adting one (seri\u00adous\u00adly, the car rental insur\u00adance plan alone makes it worth\u00adwhile), or look into whether or not your own cred\u00adit card com\u00adpa\u00adny offers insur\u00adance on for\u00adeign rentals. Many do, but one thing, though\u2014with all of the com\u00adpa\u00adnies (includ\u00ading Amer\u00adi\u00adcan Express), rentals in cer\u00adtain coun\u00adtries are NOT COVERED. In the case of AmEx, I believe they did\u00adn\u2019t cov\u00ader rentals in Ire\u00adland, Italy, Greece, and cer\u00adtain East\u00adern Euro\u00adpean coun\u00adtries. Again, you need to talk to your spe\u00adcif\u00adic com\u00adpa\u00adny and get the details.<\/p>\n<p>Fol\u00adlow\u00ading are a few PDFs that we found&nbsp;<em>very help\u00adful<\/em>&nbsp;when rent\u00ading the car:<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Tips_on_Car_Hire_in_Europe.pdf\">Tips on Car Hire in Europe<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/CarRentalInsuranceChecklist.pdf\">Car Rental Insur\u00adance Check\u00adlist<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/rental_car_checklist.pdf\">Rental Car Safe\u00adty Check\u00adlist<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">What paper\u00adwork do I need to bring to the car hire loca\u00adtion?<\/span> Above all else, MAKE SURE you have the fol\u00adlow\u00ading with you:&nbsp;1) your pass\u00adports, 2) your US dri\u00advers\u2019 licens\u00ades, 3) your <a href=\"http:\/\/www.aaa.com\/vacation\/idpf.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inter\u00adna\u00adtion\u00adal Dri\u00adving Per\u00admit<\/a>\u2014one for each dri\u00adver, and 4) your proof of out\u00adside (\u201cthird-par\u00adty\u201d) insurance\u2014if you decide to go that route. Chances are, you\u2019ll nev\u00ader need your Inter\u00adna\u00adtion\u00adal Dri\u00adving Per\u00admit, but&nbsp;<em>get it<\/em>. Bet\u00adter safe than sor\u00adry.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Final\u00adly, what should I do when I pick up the car?<\/span> First, don\u2019t let them rush you. Take all the time you need to learn how the car works. (You might slip your rental agent a few quid to moti\u00advate him or her.) Espe\u00adcial\u00adly make sure that you find out how to oper\u00adate the fol\u00adlow\u00ading: 1) the gas tank cov\u00ader release, 2) the hand\u00adbrake, 3) the head\u00adlights and fog lights, 4) the trip odometer\/computer, 5) the hood or \u201cbon\u00adnet\u201d release, 6) the trunk or \u201cboot\u201d release, and 7) the wind\u00adshield wipers. Ver\u00adi\u00adfy that there is a spare tire and jack kit in the boot. Check to see that there is ade\u00adquate wind\u00adshield wash\u00ader flu\u00adid in the reser\u00advoir.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5966.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-5304 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5966-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5966-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5966.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Next, take time-and-date-stamped pho\u00adtos of the car (inside and out, and from all angles). Be sure to get close-ups on the tire rims, doors and both front and rear bumpers. Make sure that&nbsp;<em>every sin\u00adgle scratch, ding or oth\u00ader mark<\/em> on the car is not\u00aded on the rental agreement\u2014no mat\u00adter how small.<\/p>\n<p>Mean\u00adwhile, your nav\u00adi\u00adga\u00adtor and\/or co-dri\u00adver should go through a check\u00adlist of every\u00adthing on the car, ver\u00adi\u00adfy\u00ading that every\u00adthing works. Here I\u2019ve attached two handy doc\u00adu\u00adments I cre\u00adat\u00aded for our trip: 1) a pick\u00adup check\u00adlist that cov\u00aders every\u00adthing on the car that I could think of; and 2) an info sheet, on which you should write data such as the car license plate num\u00adber, make and mod\u00adel of the car, pick\u00adup and return address\u00ades, and emer\u00adgency phone num\u00adbers. (To cre\u00adate these your\u00adself would take&nbsp;<em>hours<\/em>. You\u2019re wel\u00adcome. :)<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Hired_Car_Pickup_Checklist.pdf\">Hired Car Pick\u00adup Check\u00adlist<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/Hired_Car_Info_Sheet.pdf\">Hired Car Info Sheet<\/a><\/p>\n<p>My final thought on the car hire is that this is an extreme\u00adly impor\u00adtant step, so be sure to spend some time on it, and dou\u00adble-check every\u00adthing you do.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>The Realities of Driving in the UK<\/h1>\n<p>So far, I\u2019ve writ\u00adten 5,000 words about Dri\u00adving in the UK with\u00adout talk\u00ading much about the actu\u00adal&nbsp;<em>dri\u00adving<\/em>, but this is because you will learn more from the above-men\u00adtioned videos than I could pos\u00adsi\u00adbly com\u00admu\u00adni\u00adcate in 50,000 words. What I&nbsp;<em>am<\/em> going to do, how\u00adev\u00ader, is give you a few nuggets of wisdom\u2014or what I learned from my own dri\u00adving expe\u00adri\u00adence over there\u2014that will pre\u00adpare you for what you\u2019re like\u00adly to encounter, and reduce the num\u00adber of sur\u00adpris\u00ades.<\/p>\n<p>In each case, I\u2019ll give you the&nbsp;<em>most impor\u00adtant<\/em> idea(s), with\u00adout a lot of expla\u00adna\u00adtion. Some of these ideas will be pre\u00adsent\u00aded as stream of consciousness\u2014exactly as they occur to me\u2014so they may be in incom\u00adplete sen\u00adtences. Just know that these laps\u00ades are inten\u00adtion\u00adal. Any\u00adway, each top\u00adic is under\u00adlined, and a few sen\u00adtences about that top\u00adic fol\u00adlows it:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Round\u00adabouts<\/span>. With\u00adout ques\u00adtion, the use of round\u00adabouts in the UK at inter\u00adsec\u00adtions (junctions)\u2014as opposed to our end\u00adless traf\u00adfic lights and four-way stops\u2014is the biggest dif\u00adfer\u00adence between dri\u00adving there and in the US. It takes some get\u00adting used to\u2014even more than the idea of dri\u00adving on the left, which, after a few hours behind the wheel, you\u2019ll be com\u00adfort\u00adable with. (By the way, I sug\u00adgest you put a Post-It note on the car dash\u00adboard as I did, a note that reads, \u201cSTAY <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">LEFT<\/span>. LOOK <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">RIGHT<\/span>.\u201d) The most impor\u00adtant idea with round\u00adabouts, in my opin\u00adion, is this: <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Get into the cor\u00adrect lane as soon as pos\u00adsi\u00adble, and if you have a choice of lanes for your exit off the round\u00adabout, choose the most <em>out\u00adside<\/em> lane<\/span>. A cou\u00adple of oth\u00ader points here: 1) Your Google direc\u00adtions, although high\u00adly accu\u00adrate, will gloss over round\u00adabouts, often say\u00ading, \u201cGo through 3 round\u00adabouts\u201d; in oth\u00ader words,&nbsp;<em>not every round\u00adabout is men\u00adtioned<\/em>. Also, Google often does\u00adn\u2019t count cer\u00adtain spokes or exits off a round\u00adabout, so when it says, \u201cTake the 3rd exit off the round\u00adabout,\u201d it\u2019s some\u00adtimes wrong. 2) In real\u00adly large, com\u00adpli\u00adcat\u00aded round\u00adabouts (these often have traf\u00adfic lights on them), as much as pos\u00adsi\u00adble fol\u00adlow the mark\u00adings on the road; pro\u00advid\u00aded you\u2019re in the cor\u00adrect lane, these will usu\u00adal\u00adly \u201cspi\u00adral\u201d you out of the round\u00adabout nat\u00adu\u00adral\u00adly.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Tailgating\/Aggressive Dri\u00adving<\/span>. Lis\u00adten, I\u2019ve dri\u00adven in and around cities all over the US\u2014Boston; New York; Philadel\u00adphia; Wash\u00ading\u00adton, D.C.; Chica\u00adgo;&nbsp;Dal\u00adlas; San Francisco\u2014and I&nbsp;<em>thought<\/em> I knew tail\u00adgat\u00ading and aggres\u00adsive dri\u00adving. Nope. But here\u2019s the weird thing: <em>Every<\/em> Eng\u00adlish per\u00adson and Scot we had the oppor\u00adtu\u00adni\u00adty to talk to\u2014from Lon\u00addon to Bath to New\u00adcas\u00adtle to Glas\u00adgow to Inverness\u2014every sin\u00adgle man and woman was friend\u00adly and wel\u00adcom\u00ading to Alexas and me. <em>How\u00adev\u00ader, put them in a car<\/em>\u2026and, well, some\u00adthing hap\u00adpens to them.&nbsp;Many of the English\u2014and espe\u00adcial\u00adly the Scots\u2014are obnox\u00adious tail\u00adgaters and aggres\u00adsive dri\u00advers. I mean the <em>worst<\/em>. It\u2019s so per\u00adva\u00adsive, it\u2019s as though it\u2019s the UK nation\u00adal pas\u00adtime. Pre\u00adpare your\u00adself for it, because it\u2019s going to hap\u00adpen, and you\u2019ll be shocked every time it does. No mat\u00adter what hap\u00adpens, dri\u00adve at a speed you\u2019re com\u00adfort\u00adable with, and if a long line of cars devel\u00adops behind you, and there\u2019s a \u201clay-by\u201d or turn-out where you can safe\u00adly pull over, do so and let the traf\u00adfic pass.&nbsp;<em>When<\/em> you get fed-up and angry about how&nbsp;<em>every\u00adone<\/em> in the UK dri\u00adves this way (to vary\u00ading degrees), stop and relax for a while. Have cof\u00adfee or lunch, or just get out of the car and breathe.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Lack of Turn-outs or \u201cLay-bys.\u201d<\/span>&nbsp;This can be frus\u00adtrat\u00ading because there are going to be&nbsp;<em>many<\/em>&nbsp;places where you\u2019ll wish you could stop and get a pho\u00adto, and many times when you want to get the hell off the road and let traf\u00adfic pass, but lay-bys are rare. So, my advice to you is this: When you do come upon one, if you need to stop for any rea\u00adson,&nbsp;<em>stop and use it<\/em> because there like\u00adly won\u2019t be anoth\u00ader one for some time.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5547.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5547\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5547-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5547-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5547.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Cyclists<\/span>. They\u2019re <em>every\u00adwhere<\/em> over there (except the motor\u00adways, of course), so any time you go around a blind turn in the coun\u00adtry, be pre\u00adpared to encounter them.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Car Parks and Park &amp; Ride Facil\u00adi\u00adties<\/span>. Use them. Don\u2019t try to park on the streets. The sig\u00adnage can be com\u00adpli\u00adcat\u00aded and con\u00adtra\u00addic\u00adto\u00adry, and many vil\u00adlages and towns have spe\u00adcial park\u00ading pass\u00ades that you have to buy and dis\u00adplay in your car in order to park on the street. And&nbsp;<em>don\u2019t<\/em> try to dri\u00adve into the cities! Use Park &amp; Ride facil\u00adi\u00adties instead. They\u2019re spa\u00adcious, well-orga\u00adnized, and have bus\u00ades that run from the car park to the down\u00adtown area of what\u00adev\u00ader city you want to vis\u00adit. We did this with Win\u00adches\u00adter, Bath and Glas\u00adgow, and are we glad we did!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3964.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5551\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3964-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3964-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN3964.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Nar\u00adrow Roads<\/span>. The nar\u00adrow\u00adness of the roads and lanes will shock you. The oth\u00ader thing is, the width of the roads is very incon\u00adsis\u00adtent. You\u2019ll be dri\u00adving along on a nice, wide stretch of road\u2014say, through the Peak Dis\u00adtrict, or on your way to the Isle of Skye\u2014and it will sud\u00adden\u00adly nar\u00adrow, and you\u2019ll have a&nbsp;<em>rock wall<\/em> inch\u00ades from your car on the pas\u00adsen\u00adger side (this hap\u00adpened to us in the Lake Dis\u00adtrict), or you\u2019ll come to a sign that warns of a nar\u00adrow bridge ahead (all over Scot\u00adland). A good gen\u00ader\u00adal rule of thumb is some\u00adthing that Her\u00ada\u00adcli\u00adtus said: \u201cExpect the unex\u00adpect\u00aded.\u201d&nbsp;<em>When<\/em> you are sud\u00adden\u00adly put into a tight squeeze sit\u00adu\u00ada\u00adtion, take a deep breath and ask your\u00adself, \u201cHow would James Bond han\u00addle this?\u201d That\u2019s right\u2014coolly, and with laser focus. Block out all dis\u00adtrac\u00adtions and focus on keep\u00ading your side of the car (the dri\u00adver\u2019s side) as close to the cen\u00adter line as pos\u00adsi\u00adble.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Incon\u00adsis\u00adtent Speed Zones<\/span>. Not much to say here, except that you\u2019ll be cruis\u00ading along on a sin\u00adgle-car\u00adriage\u00adway&nbsp;at the UK nation\u00adal speed lim\u00adit of 60 mph, be told to slow to 40, and then\u2014in less than a quarter-mile\u2014be told to resume the nation\u00adal lim\u00adit. In the course of a few miles, you might be forced to change speeds ten times. It\u2019s worse in some areas than in oth\u00aders, but it\u2019s still mad\u00adden\u00ading.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Speed Cam\u00aderas<\/span>. They\u2019re all over, and as locals in the Lake Dis\u00adtrict told me in a pub, they\u2019re for real. Mind the speed lim\u00adits while you\u2019re over there because if you get a tick\u00adet, the car hire com\u00adpa\u00adny will send it to you months lat\u00ader. This did\u00adn\u2019t hap\u00adpen to me, but I know oth\u00ader Amer\u00adi\u00adcans to whom it hap\u00adpened.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Cross\u00adwalks<\/span>. When you are study\u00ading UK road signs and road mark\u00adings, make sure you under\u00adstand the dif\u00adfer\u00adences between the dif\u00adfer\u00adent types of crossings\u2014e.g., Zebra, Pel\u00adi\u00adcan, Tou\u00adcan, Puf\u00adfin, Pega\u00adsus, etc.\u2014and when you need to stop, and when you can roll through.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">The \u201cWhite Van Man.\u201d<\/span>&nbsp;Peo\u00adple in the UK refer to their deliv\u00adery-truck peo\u00adple (our UPS or FedEx) as \u201cthe white van man.\u201d Of course the vans are in a mul\u00adti\u00adplic\u00adi\u00adty of col\u00adors (pre\u00addom\u00adi\u00adnant\u00adly white), but the point is that&nbsp;<em>these guys<\/em> are the most aggres\u00adsive, dan\u00adger\u00adous dri\u00advers (next to the motor\u00adcy\u00adclists) in the UK. On the motor\u00adways, they swerve in and out of lanes, and on coun\u00adtry roads, they\u2019ll pass you on blind turns\u2014everything. Give them a wide berth.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5181.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5549\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5181-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5181-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5181.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sin\u00adgle-Track and \u201cB\u201d Roads<\/span>. First, regard\u00ading sin\u00adgle-track roads, avoid them as much as you can. Some peo\u00adple who have dri\u00adven in the UK will say that you&nbsp;<em>have to<\/em> dri\u00adve them to get a real feel for the charm of the UK, but to hell with that. In your trav\u00adels, you will find your\u00adself hav\u00ading to use a few sin\u00adgle-track roads, and that will be enough. You don\u2019t need to go out of your way to find sin\u00adgle-track routes between loca\u00adtions. We drove more than our share of them in Scot\u00adland because of where my ances\u00adtors\u2019 cas\u00adtles were locat\u00aded, which in one case required us to go quite a ways off the beat\u00aden path. The bot\u00adtom line is, if you find your\u00adself on a sin\u00adgle-track road, and anoth\u00ader car is approach\u00ading from the oppo\u00adsite direc\u00adtion, the eti\u00adquette is this: Whichev\u00ader of you has the near\u00adest lay-by should pull over and let the per\u00adson pass. And if you\u2019re on a hill, the per\u00adson com\u00ading&nbsp;<em>uphill<\/em> has the right of way. As for \u201cB\u201d-numbered roads, avoid them if you can, but when you have to dri\u00adve them, do so with cau\u00adtion. The B\u2011roads are noto\u00adri\u00adous for being extreme\u00adly nar\u00adrow, twisty, etc., but the locals (because they know the road) still dri\u00adve 60 mph on them.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Your GPS\/SATNAV Unit<\/span>. Two things: 1) What\u00adev\u00ader brand you buy or own, make sure you buy the card with the lat\u00adest UK maps on it (or that it comes pre-loaded with the maps). 2)&nbsp;<em>Shut off the voice on the thing<\/em><em>.<\/em>&nbsp;Let your nav\u00adi\u00adga\u00adtor read it and tell you what to do next. The voice is dis\u00adtract\u00ading. Oh, and one oth\u00ader thing: Your US cig\u00ada\u00adrette lighter plug for the GPS (or any oth\u00ader US elec\u00adtron\u00adic device)&nbsp;WILL fit into the UK car cig\u00ada\u00adrette lighters, and their cars&nbsp;<em>all<\/em> have the outlets\u2014if not mul\u00adti\u00adple ones.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4287.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright wp-image-5536\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4287-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4287-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN4287.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Motor\u00adways<\/span>. If you\u2019re tru\u00adly doing a long road trip through the UK, you will have plen\u00adty of oppor\u00adtu\u00adni\u00adties to dri\u00adve the coun\u00adtry roads, so use the motor\u00adways to dri\u00adve between regions. They\u2019re fast (70 mph for cars) and effi\u00adcient. Exits are <em>very<\/em> well-marked, with signs that show what the round\u00adabout at the end of the exit looks like, and they even have these \u201ccount\u00addown\u201d bars to tell you how many hun\u00addreds of yards you are from your exit.&nbsp;A few tips regard\u00ading motor\u00adways in gen\u00ader\u00adal: 1) Stay to the LEFT, and once you over\u00adtake (pass) a car using one of the two right-hand lanes, get back over to the LEFT imme\u00addi\u00adate\u00adly. 2) Use their \u201cser\u00advices\u201d (our rest areas); for the most part they\u2019re well-designed and clean, and you can get your petrol and some cof\u00adfee, and get back on the motor\u00adway after\u00adwards with\u00adout any has\u00adsles. Do NOT make a habit of get\u00adting off at an exit, think\u00ading you\u2019ll find what you need; the \u201cser\u00advices\u201d &nbsp;are the places to do this stuff. 3) VERY impor\u00adtant: In the US, traf\u00adfic already on the high\u00adway has to yield to incom\u00ading traf\u00adfic; but in the UK, it\u2019s the&nbsp;<em>oppo\u00adsite<\/em>: If you are try\u00ading to enter the motor\u00adway, YOU have to yield, so make sure you use as much of the slip-road (on-ramp) as you can, use your direc\u00adtion\u00adals, and time your merge into traf\u00adfic.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Best Dri\u00adving Times<\/span>. If you can avoid it, do NOT dri\u00adve at rush hour\u2014basically the same hours as in the US. For most of our trip, I timed the dri\u00adving so that we cov\u00adered a lot of ground before dawn (dri\u00adving between regions), then stopped for break\u00adfast to wait out rush hour, then did our local dri\u00adving dur\u00ading the day. Best times: ear\u00adly morn\u00adings and late evenings.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Petrol Sta\u00adtions and Eti\u00adquette<\/span>. First, the col\u00adors of the fuel noz\u00adzle han\u00addles are dif\u00adfer\u00adent in the UK: Plain petrol (our unlead\u00aded gaso\u00adline) is dis\u00adpensed from noz\u00adzles with a&nbsp;<em>green<\/em> han\u00addle; diesel fuel comes from noz\u00adzles with <em>black<\/em> han\u00addles. Next, unlike in the US, diesel fuel is&nbsp;<em>wide\u00adly<\/em> avail\u00adable. In fact, every sin\u00adgle sta\u00adtion I went into had diesel. Final\u00adly, if there are oth\u00ader vehi\u00adcles in the sta\u00adtion \u201cfore\u00adcourt,\u201d pick a pump lane&nbsp;<em>and stick with it<\/em>. Dri\u00advers in the UK&nbsp;<em>hate<\/em> any\u00adbody who tries to form \u201cone line,\u201d tak\u00ading the first avail\u00adable pump. And once you\u2019ve filled, move your car the hell away and park it. Some\u00adthing else UK dri\u00advers hate: peo\u00adple who leave their cars parked at the pump, then go inside the sta\u00adtion for fif\u00adteen min\u00adutes. Obvi\u00adous\u00adly, if it\u2019s 5:00 a.m. and the sta\u00adtion is emp\u00adty, then it should\u00adn\u2019t be a prob\u00adlem. Just use com\u00admon sense here.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Oth\u00ader Tips<\/span>: 1) Make sure you have an ample sup\u00adply of 1\u2011pound coins in the car, or on your per\u00adson, at all times; you will need them for every\u00adthing. 2) Ear\u00adly in your trip, go to a super\u00admar\u00adket and stock up on car snacks and bot\u00adtled water; if you buy it&nbsp;<em>ad hoc<\/em>, you\u2019ll end up spend\u00ading a lot more mon\u00adey. 3) If you\u2019re tak\u00ading a long road trip and stay\u00ading in a lot of hotels or motels along the way, have a packing\/unpacking rou\u00adtine, and put your stuff in the&nbsp;<em>same loca\u00adtion<\/em> every time so you don\u2019t leave any\u00adthing behind. 4) Trav\u00adelodge and Pre\u00admier Inn are the two most ubiq\u00adui\u00adtous hotel\/motel chains through\u00adout the UK. Trav\u00adelodge is cheap\u00ader, but Pre\u00admier Inn is\u2014in most cas\u00ades\u2014<em>way<\/em> nicer. If the price dif\u00adfer\u00adence is only a few pounds (say up to 10\u201315 pounds),&nbsp;<em>go with Pre\u00admier Inn<\/em>. We stayed in per\u00adhaps half a dozen of them dur\u00ading our 11 days of dri\u00adving, and every\u00adthing about them was supe\u00adri\u00ador. 5) Final\u00adly, the road atlas we used is the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Great-Britain-Super-Scale-Atlas\/dp\/1843488620\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A\u2013Z Great Britain Road Atlas<\/a> (Super Scale), and it was excel\u00adlent; how\u00adev\u00ader, it was a bit large, so you might con\u00adsid\u00ader get\u00adting its small\u00ader broth\u00ader.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>Conclusion<\/h1>\n<div id=\"attachment_5540\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5429.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5540\" class=\" wp-image-5540\" src=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5429-300x225.jpg\" alt width=\"240\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5429-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/10\/DSCN5429.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\"><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-5540\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The A887, head\u00ading towards the Isle of Skye, Scot\u00adland. Pho\u00adto by Alexas Orcutt.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>I have just writ\u00adten over&nbsp;7,000 words on dri\u00adving in the UK for Amer\u00adi\u00adcans. I real\u00adize this might be overkill, but I want all of my fel\u00adlow Amer\u00adi\u00adcans to ben\u00ade\u00adfit from what I learned dur\u00ading our road trip through Eng\u00adland and Scot\u00adland. It was an incred\u00adi\u00adble expe\u00adri\u00adence, and I\u2019m proud to have done it\u2014and done it with panache.<\/p>\n<p>You can do it, too, but make sure you do your home\u00adwork ahead of time. Watch the videos, take the prac\u00adtice exams, read the rules and sig\u00adnage. Don\u2019t go over there with the typ\u00adi\u00adcal Amer\u00adi\u00adcan atti\u00adtude of \u201cI got this\u201d or \u201cI\u2019ll fig\u00adure it out,\u201d because if you do that, your chances of fail\u00ading (and pos\u00adsi\u00adbly hav\u00ading an acci\u00addent or worse) will be much high\u00ader.<\/p>\n<p>Print this blog entry to PDF and put it on your phone or tablet for the trip, and maybe reread it as a refresh\u00ader dur\u00ading your plane jour\u00adney over there.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Final\u00adly, if you find what I\u2019ve writ\u00adten here to be valu\u00adable and help\u00adful, let oth\u00ader trav\u00adel\u00aders know about it. And since I wrote this and am offer\u00ading it to you for FREE (and have saved you dozens of hours of work), please con\u00adsid\u00ader <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/stores\/author\/B006881DOA\/allbooks?ingress=0&amp;visitId=7be1ad13-7478-46d3-83c0-7fc9df829620&amp;ref_=ap_rdr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">buy\u00ading one of my books<\/a>. They are very well writ\u00adten, as well as enter\u00adtain\u00ading, and you now have the time to read them. :)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Thank you, and I wish you a safe and enjoy\u00adable road trip through the UK.<\/p>\n<p>\u2014Chris Orcutt<br>\n\u2014<br>\n<!-- Begin MailChimp Signup Form --><\/p>\n<div id=\"mc_embed_signup\">\n<form id=\"mc-embedded-subscribe-form\" class=\"validate\" action=\"\/\/orcutt.us9.list-manage.com\/subscribe\/post?u=911e4d5c2009d9c31fad3365a&amp;id=ab72100772\" method=\"post\" name=\"mc-embedded-subscribe-form\" novalidate target=\"_blank\">\n<div id=\"mc_embed_signup_scroll\">\n<h2>Subscribe<\/h2>\n<div class=\"indicates-required\"><span class=\"asterisk\">*<\/span> indi\u00adcates required<\/div>\n<div class=\"indicates-required\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-field-group\"><label for=\"mce-EMAIL\">Email Address <span class=\"asterisk\">*<\/span><\/label><br>\n<input id=\"mce-EMAIL\" class=\"required email\" name=\"EMAIL\" type=\"email\" value><\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-field-group\"><label for=\"mce-FNAME\">First Name <span class=\"asterisk\">*<\/span><\/label><br>\n<input id=\"mce-FNAME\" class=\"required name\" name=\"FNAME\" type=\"text\" value><\/div>\n<div class=\"mc-field-group\"><label for=\"mce-LNAME\">Last Name <span class=\"asterisk\">*<\/span><\/label><br>\n<input id=\"mce-LNAME\" class=\"required name\" name=\"LNAME\" type=\"text\" value><\/div>\n<div id=\"mce-responses\" class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<p><!-- real people should not fill this in and expect good things - do not remove this or risk form bot signups--><\/p>\n<div style=\"position: absolute; left: -5000px;\"><input tabindex=\"-1\" name=\"b_911e4d5c2009d9c31fad3365a_ab72100772\" type=\"text\" value><\/div>\n<div class=\"clear\"><input id=\"mc-embedded-subscribe\" class=\"button\" name=\"subscribe\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Subscribe\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n<p><script src=\"\/\/s3.amazonaws.com\/downloads.mailchimp.com\/js\/mc-validate.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\">\/\/ <![CDATA[ (function($) {window.fnames = new Array(); window.ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text';}(jQuery));var $mcj = jQuery.noConflict(true); \/\/ ]]><\/script><br>\n<!--End mc_embed_signup--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In June 2013, Alexas and I decid\u00aded to use the earn\u00adings from my books to take anoth\u00ader Big Trip. I say anoth\u00ader Big Trip because\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5551,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,47,50,7,45,48,32,46],"tags":[64,79,51,53,353,65,80,54,354,52],"class_list":["post-4517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-driving-in-the-uk-travel","category-england","category-logistics","category-personal","category-road-trips","category-scotland","category-travel","category-united-kingdom","tag-driving-in-england","tag-driving-in-scotland","tag-driving-in-the-uk","tag-driving-on-the-left","tag-england","tag-guide","tag-motorways","tag-roundabouts","tag-scotland","tag-uk-road-trip"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4517","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4517"}],"version-history":[{"count":295,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4517\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9234,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4517\/revisions\/9234"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4517"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4517"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/orcutt.net\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4517"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}